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width=\"533\" height=\"425\" border=\"0\" vspace=\"0\" \/><span class=\"img_descr\">\u5927\u5bb6\u4f53\u4f1a\u4e0b\u94c5\u9178VS\u6c7d\u6cb9\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000<strong>\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u8fd8\u8981\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u65ad\u840e\u7f29<\/strong>\u3002\u57281920\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5546\u8981\u4e48\u7834\u4ea7\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5f00\u59cb\u8f6c\u8fc7\u5934\u6765\u505a\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8f66\u3002\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u51cb\u96f6\u2026\u2026\u84b8\u6c7d\u673a\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u60e8\u6de1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p><strong>3\uff09\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8f66\u72ec\u9738\u9636\u6bb5\uff081925-1960\uff09 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loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/n.sinaimg.cn\/auto\/crawl\/20170515\/ongh-fyfeutp9645949.jpg\" alt=\"4\uff09\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u518d\u6b21\u590d\u5174-\u5176\u5b83\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u6d8c\u73b0-\u5f71\u54cd\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8f66\u9636\u6bb5\uff081960-\u73b0\u5728\uff09 \u00a0\u00a0\" width=\"414\" height=\"326\" border=\"0\" vspace=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"img_wrapper\"><span class=\"img_descr\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 4\uff09\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u518d\u6b21\u590d\u5174-\u5176\u5b83\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u6d8c\u73b0-\u5f71\u54cd\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8f66\u9636\u6bb5\uff081960-\u73b0\u5728\uff09 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\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u6392\u91cf\u5927\uff08\u7f8e\u5f0f\u808c\u8089\u8f66\uff09\uff0c\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u5f00\u59cb\u4e25\u683c\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u4e5f\u662f\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e3e\u63aa\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u4e3a\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5fd7\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u8dd1\u9898\u56de\u6765\u2014\u20141973\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u77f3\u6cb9\u5c3e\u673a\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u6df1\u5207\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u591f\u70e7\u7684\u6050\u60e7\uff0c<strong>\u56e0\u6b64\u4f4e\u6392\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u7535\u6c14\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u5411\u5f00\u59cb\u5f71\u54cd\u6c7d\u8f66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3001\u7535\u529b\u7535\u5b50\uff08\u5404\u79cd\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6280\u672f\uff09\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/strong>\uff08\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53d1\u5c55\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6709\u5b66\u5b50\u60f3\u6df1\u9020\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\uff1a\uff09\uff09\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u65ad\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6c7d\u8f66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u683c\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b14\u8005\u662f\u6750\u6599-\u80fd\u6e90\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u4e2a\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u8f83\u719f\u6089\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6c7d\u8f66-\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52301801\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f86\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u662f\u4e00\u91cfAllis-Chalmers\u519c\u573a\u62d6\u62c9\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u753115KW\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u9a71\u52a8\u30021966\u5e74GM\u5219\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f86\u4e0a\u8def\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6c7d\u8f66Chevrolet Electrovan\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u662f\u8d28\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\uff08PEMFC\uff09\uff0c\u7eed\u822a\u91cc\u7a0b\u6709120\u82f1\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u4e861970-1990\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8f66\u4f01\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6c7d\u8f66\u60f3\u7528\u597d\uff0c<strong>\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7535\u89e3\u5236\u6c22\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u50a8\u6c22\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7528\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u76f4\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0d\u5927\u3002<\/strong>\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u58c1\u5792\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u653b\u514b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u8fd8\u662f\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002 \u00a0\u56de\u5230\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u5c55\u7ebf\uff1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fdb\u516521\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u50a8\u6c22\u6280\u672f\u53d6\u5f97\u660e\u663e\u8fdb\u6b65\uff1b\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7528\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e86\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6c7d\u8f66\u5f00\u59cb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5546\u7528\u5316\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u6bd4\u5982 \u672c\u7530\u7684FCX Clarity \u6982\u5ff5\u8f66\uff08 2008\uff09\uff0cGM\uff08GM HydroGen4\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\uff08Hyundai ix35 FCEV \u00a0\uff09\uff0c\u6234\u59c6\u52d2\uff08 Mercedes-Benz F-Cell \uff09\u4e5f\u90fd\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/n.sinaimg.cn\/auto\/crawl\/20170515\/DUgt-fyfeutp9645958.jpg\" alt=\"TOYOTA MIRAI-\u5373\u65e5\u6587\u201c\u672a\u6765 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\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\u5728\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u8f66\u91cc\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8bf4\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u4e30\u7530\u7684MIRAI\uff082014\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u672c\u7530\u7684CLARITY\uff082016\uff09\uff0c\u4e24\u6b3e\u8f66\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u4e9b\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u505a\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u9876\u5c16\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u5b9e\u529b\u96c4\u539a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6c7d\u8f66\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5148\u6709\u7a81\u7834\u4e5f\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u5947\u602a\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"img_wrapper\"><img class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/n.sinaimg.cn\/auto\/crawl\/20170515\/ee70-fyfeutp9645969.png\" alt=\"\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4e09\u751f\u4e09\u4e16\uff1f\" width=\"600\" border=\"0\" vspace=\"0\" \/><\/div>\n<p><strong>\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u613f\u666f\u5c06\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u5360\u6bd4\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u770b\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7b14\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u8d2f\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u2014\u6df7\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\/\u7eaf\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u00a0\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u7535\u6c14\u5316\uff0c\u8ba9\u6cb9\u7535\u7075\u6d3b\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u628a\u6cb9\u53d6\u4ee3\u53ea\u7528\u7535\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u7535\u6c60<\/p>\n<p><strong>A\uff09\u9996\u5148\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u954d\u6c22\u7535\u6c60\uff08 Nickel\u2013metal hydride battery\uff09 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u59cb\u4e8e1967\u5e74\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u572870\u5e74\u4ee3\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u589e\u591a\uff0c1989\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7528\u7684\u954d\u6c22\u7535\u6c60\u95ee\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u954d\u6c22\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u529f\u7387\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5747\u8861\u3002\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u954d\u6c22\u7535\u6c60\u7528\u5728\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7eaf\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u578b\u3002<strong>\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u8ba9\u954d\u6c22\u7535\u6c60\u771f\u6b63\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4e30\u7530\u7684\u660e\u661f\u6df7\u52a8PRIUS\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/n.sinaimg.cn\/auto\/crawl\/20170515\/jEIu-fyfeutp9645979.jpg\" alt=\"\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4e09\u751f\u4e09\u4e16\uff1f\" width=\"600\" border=\"0\" vspace=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u6b3e\u8f66\u57282017\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u9500\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u7834\u5343\u4e07\uff01\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/strong>\u5176\u5389\u5bb3\u4e4b\u5904\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u6df7\u52a8\u8f66\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u71c3\u6cb9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u8d1f\u8d23\u56de\u6536\u5236\u52a8\u56de\u6536\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8d77\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5728\u4f4e\u901f\u533a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5360\u6bd4\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u954d\u6c22\u7535\u6c60\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6ca1\u3002 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class=\"img_wrapper\"><img title=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/n.sinaimg.cn\/auto\/crawl\/20170515\/Dn0q-fyfeutp9646006.png\" alt=\"\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u4e09\u751f\u4e09\u4e16\uff1f\" width=\"600\" border=\"0\" vspace=\"0\" 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